While earwax might not be a thrilling subject, it has a critical function in preserving the health of your ears. In contrast to other bodily areas, including your teeth, feet, or skin, which require routine maintenance to remain clean, earwax is typically self-sufficient and doesn’t require frequent attention. Overly frequent attempts to eliminate it can actually be detrimental. Earwax is not inherently harmful, but it might cause issues at times. Here’s what you should know.
What Exactly Is Cerumen?
Earwax, medically known as cerumen, is a natural compound made by glands inside your ear canal.
Earwax, a mix of secretions and dead skin cells, is frequently misunderstood, yet it serves a useful purpose. Its primary role is to protect your ears.
Earwax serves as a defensive shield, catching debris and microorganisms that could possibly harm the delicate surface of your eardrum. It also helps keep your ear canal moisturized and healthy, preventing dryness and irritation. If it weren’t for this defensive mechanism, your ears would be more vulnerable to harm and illness.
Do You Need to Clean Your Ears?
Generally, normal upkeep is sufficient and no extra cleaning is required. Your ears are designed to clean themselves out. Routine everyday actions like eating, speaking, bathing, and physical movement help in the removal of earwax by gradually directing it outward, where it can then be naturally shed or washed off.
Most children and adults never need to worry about eliminating earwax. But for saome people, it can accumulate and become an issue.
The Hidden Dangers of Excessive Earwax Buildup
Although earwax generally helps our bodies, it can occasionally result in problems, particularly when it becomes impacted by being blocked or pushed too deeply into the ear canal.
Here’s when earwax might become an issue:
- Using cotton swabs: Many individuals use cotton swabs to clean their ears, but this can actually press wax deeper into the canal, creating a blockage. It’s okay to use these gently around the outer ear, but avoid inserting them into the ear canal.
- Using earbuds, hearing aids, or earplugs: These devices can prevent earwax from naturally finding its way out of the ear, leading to buildup.
- Producing too much wax: Some individuals normally produce more earwax than others, which can increase the chance of impaction.
Signs of Impacted Earwax
Excessive Earwax: Potential symptoms and consequences to be aware of:
- Hearing loss or muffled hearing
- Tinnitus (ringing or buzzing in the ear)
- Earache or a feeling of fullness
- Issues with balance or feeling lightheaded
- Odor or excretion from the ear
In some cases, impacted earwax can even lead to an infection. When you experience these signs, it’s important to seek help.
Leave Earwax Removal to a Professional
It’s best to consult a professional if you’re coping with earwax buildup. Your primary care doctor, hearing specialist, or ENT (ear, nose, and throat) physician can safely and comfortably remove it in the office. Some people try home remedies like over-the-counter ear drops or ear irrigation kits. It’s a good plan to consult with your healthcare provider before trying these strategies, especially if you have a history of ear problems, such as ear infections or previous ear surgery, or if you use hearing aids.
Seek Guidance When Unsure
Earwax is typically a good thing, but if it’s troubling you, don’t disregard it. We’re committed to assisting you in preserving ear health and preserving sharp hearing.
If you’re experiencing abnormal hearing changes or suspect an earwax obstruction, reach out to us to arrange a consultation with one of our specialists.
Sources:
How To Remove Ear Wax: A Step-By-Step Guide– Audien Hearing
Impacted Earwax|Cedars-Sinai